As a result of DAPP, if all residential users actually and exactly follow the individualised power profiles output by DAPP (i.e., they are collaborative), the peak shaving decided by EVT will be actually obtained. However, there is no guarantee that residential users will indeed follow their power profiles. Thus, in order to estimate what happens in a more realistic scenario than the fully collaborative one, the PPSV service takes as input all power profiles output by DAPP, a probabilistic model for residential users deviations from such individualised power profiles, the operational constraints on the EDN substations, and outputs the probability of violation for such EDN substations operational constraints.
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